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Mahmoud Abbas

Email address: subariny_m2008@yahoo.com

Mahmoud Abbas

        Dr. Mahmoud Abbas is a geologist with research expertise in Quaternary geology, sedimentology, and geochronology, with a particular focus on the interplay between paleoclimate and prehistoric human activity. His work integrates optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating to analyze lake and wetland sediment archives associated with archaeological contexts, aiming to reconstruct past environmental conditions and refine the chronology of hominin dispersal events into Eurasia, particularly through the southern Levant and Arabian Peninsula.

研究方向

  • Optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating

学习经历

  • Dr. Abbas received his Ph.D. in 2020 from the School of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan). Between 2021 and 2023, he held a postdoctoral fellowship at the Institute of Marine Sciences, Shantou University, where he examined the routes of modern human expansion out of Africa via Southwest Asia. He is currently a faculty member at the School of Geography and Tourism, Jiaying University, where he continues to develop multi-proxy approaches to investigate Late Quaternary hydroclimate variability in the Eastern Mediterranean and its implications for human-environment interactions.

主持项目

  • Dr. Abbas is also leading a project focused on dating Early Paleolithic sites in the Jordan Rift Valley using a combination of cosmogenic nuclide and luminescence dating methods. He has authored 18 scholarly publications, including journal articles, conference proceedings, and technical reports.

List of publications (* corresponding author)

  1. Abbas, M., Lai, Z., Tu, H., Ou, X., Carling, P. A., Lin, P., … & Jansen, J. D. (2026). A stable environmental niche for humans in the southern Levant 70–40 ka. Quaternary Science Reviews, 377, 109855.
  2. Abbas, M., Lai, Z.P., Jansen, J. D., Hua T., Alqudah, M., Lin, X., Al-Saqarat, B.S, Al Hseinat, M., Ou, X., Petraglia, M., Carling, P.A. 2023. Human dispersals out of Africa via the Levant. Sci. Adv.9, eadi6838(2023). DOI:10.1126/sciadv.adi6838. (Nature Index) IF=14.98
  3. Zhong, J., Liu, B., Ou, Y., Tian, R., Shan, J., Xu, Y., Wang, F., Abbas, M., Zhang, K.Publications Lai, Z. 2023. An erosive neritic area of Shantou in coastal NE South China Sea since at least MIS 5 revealed by OSL dating of cores. Frontiers of Earth Sciences. Volume 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1089946.
  4. Lin, P., Song, Y., Zhan, W., Tian, R., Wang, Z., Xu, X., Luo, L., Abbas, M., Lai, Z. 2023. Late Pleistocene to Holocene sedimentary history in the Pearl River Delta revealed by OSL and radiocarbon dating. Volume 224. 106972. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2023.106972
  5. Carling, P.A., Evans, D.J., Abbas, M., Ou., X., Lai., Z.P. Late Wolstonian and Ipswichian (MIS 6/5e) sediment fill in a limestone sinkhole, Askham Fell, northern England. Journal of Quaternary Sciences. 2024 Feb;39(2):224-33. https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3589
  6. Al-Saqarat, B., Abbas, M.*, Al-Huseinat, M., Qutishat, T., Shammar, D., AlShamaileh, E. 2024. Interpreting Soft-Sediment Deformation Structures: Insights into Earthquake History and Depositional Processes in the Dead Sea, Jordan. Geosciences 2024, 14(8), 217; https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences14080217
  7. Hammouri, W., Guo, X., Abbas, M., Wang, K. 2023. Nanopore Evolution of the Upper Permian Organic-Rich Shales from Dalong Formation, Sichuan Basin, duringArtificial Hydrous Pyrolysis. Energy & Fuels. 37, 10, 7185–7200.https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c00752
  8. Lin, P., Xu, X., Yan, C., Luo, L., Abbas, M., Lai, Z. 2022. Holocene sedimentary of the Pearl River Delta in South China: OSL and radiocarbon dating of cores from Zhuhai. Frontiers of Marine Sciences. Volume 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.1031456
  9. Zhong, J., Ling, K., Yang, M., Shen, Q., Abbas, M., Lai, Z. 2022. Radiocarbon and OSL dating on cores from the Chaoshan delta in the coastal South China Sea. Frontiers of Marine Sciences. Volume 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.1030841
  10. Zhang, X., Liu, J., Wang, Y., Chen, T., Abbas, M., Qian, S. 2022. Timing of Sedimentary Evolution and Transgressions in the Bohai Sea During the Last similar to 200 ka: Constraints from Luminescence Dating of a Core from the Yellow River Delta. Frontiers of Earth Sciences.volume10. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.865761
  11. Al-Saqarat, B., Abbas, M*, Lai ZP., Gong, S., Al-Kuisi, M. M, Abu-Hamad, A.M. B., Carling, P. A., Jansen, J. D. 2020. A wetland oasis at Wadi Gharandal spanning 125 – 70 ka on the human migration trail in southern Jordan. Quaternary Research. 1–16. DOI: 10.1017/qua.2020.82
  12. Abbas, M., Carling, P., Jansen, J., Al-Saqarat, B., 2020. Flash flood hydrology and aquifer-recharge in Wadi Umm Sidr, Eastern desert, Egypt. Journal of Arid Environments. 178: 104170. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2020.104170
  13. Al-Saqarat, B., Abbas, M., Ma’aytah, T., Al Shdaifat, A., Mahmoud, W. 2017. Southern Jordan Coastal Sediments Quality Assessment at Aqaba Special Economic Zone/Red Sea. Journal of Water Resource and Protection. 9 (1), 52- 64. DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2017.91005
  14. Al Shdaifat, A., Al Saqarat, B., Abbas, M., 2016. An Ancient Wetland in the Presently Arid Region of Southern Jordan: A Sedimentological and Paleoenvironmental study. Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences. 8(2): 13 24, 2016. DOI:10.19026/rjees.8.2862
  15. Abbas, M., Al-Saqarat, B., Al-Shdaifat, A., 2016. Paleoclimate reconstruction of the quaternary sediments near the Gulf of Aqaba (Southern Jordan). Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 9: 361. DOI: 10.1007/s12517-016-2346-5
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